lunedì 20 maggio 2013

Umbria...towards home, like at home!

"Spoleto is the most beautiful discovery I made in Italy" ... "there is such a wealth of  unkown beauties, mountains, valleys, forests of oaks, monasteries and waterfalls." H. Hesse

We leave Sicily unwillingly but ... we must, beautiful thing have always to end to rejoice about new things to come.
The travel is too long and so we decide to profit by my relatives living in Spoleto, one of the most famous Umbrian town. 
Umbria is like home... when I was a child, I did not like to go there because it always meant boring things but now I cannot ignore the beauties of this region.
So let's start with Spoleto...

"I climbed up to Spoleto and was on the acqueduct which also serves as a bridge between the two mountains. The ten arches of brickwork have stood there so calmly during the centuries, and water still gushes forth everywhere in Spoleto. This is now the third structure I have seen, all of them with the same grandeur of design. A second Nature, one that serves civic goals, that is what their architecture is, and thus arose the amphitheater, the temple ad the acqueduct;..." Italian Journey, J.W. Goethe


We approach the town from South and, travelling along the Via Flaminia, we face one of the masterpiece of the Roman architecture: the Ponte delle Torri, that was built as an acqueduct and now it rapresents a link between the town and the mountains on the other side of the valley.  It's amazing how it stands there in all its majesty...so high, so great and so beautiful!
Before passing it, you can have access to the town and following the main road you will start finding on your right the ancient walls that still stand there to divide the eldest part of the city from the most modern one.  
You can enter the town from the main entrance in Garibaldi Square and go uphill till the Fortress. Some years ago escalators have been installed in the Eastern side that takes you directly under the fortress but a nice walk is noteworthy.
Spoleto is full of Romanic churches and the first example can be found in Garibaldi Square. with San Gregorio Square. After having visited the whole Sicily, it's surprising how essential and minimalist the architecture becomes... I like it much more because it looks like much more cleaned, simple even if the details of Baroque churches are impressive.
We start doing our "vasca" as the locals are used to call the continuous walk back and forth along the so called "Borgo", that is simple a street full of shops that leads you to the upper part of the town but, if you come here at about 6 o' clock in the evening it gets so crowded that it gets difficult to walk.
At the end of this street you can see the Porta Fuga (Escape entrance), whose name dates back to the III century B.C., when Hannibal was scared off from the inhabitants as proved by the inscription you can see in the arch:


"Annibal caesis ad Trasimenum Romanis urbem Romam infenso agmine petens Spoleto magna suorum caede repulsus insigni fuga portae nomen fecit"



Just before it, on the left, you find Palazzo Vigili with its Tower, the only one that still preserves its original height.
The so called Oil tower dates back to the XIII century when it was used as a defence system from where, in case of attacks, boiling oil was poured down from the small slots. 
It's lunch time and we want to reach the old Market square because every day, during the week, Serafino stands there with its van and you can taste on of the best "Panino con la porchetta" of the town. I still wonder how is it possible that every day he succeeds in selling the whole pig!!!!
The square market, in the morning, is full of farmers who sell their products. On the left side you can admire the Spring of the square and it follows the Roman habit of "water exhibitions". 
On the left side of the fountain you can find the ancient "Roman house" of the I century A.C. that was found under the current City Hall. Decorations, Mosaics and the houseplant let us think that this was an example of an original Domus Romana belonging to a wealthy family. 
After the visit of the Roman House, go out and cross the Market square till the opposite side and pass under the Arch of Druzus that was build in 23 A.D. in honour of Drusus, the son of the Emperor Tiberius and it rapresented the entrance to the ancient Forum. 
Then turn right and start the descent and you will reach a little square, Piazza della Libertà where, in the corner, you can admire the ancient Roman Theatre, whose entrance is in Via S. Agata.
It's getting late and tonight my aunt is going to teach me to prepare Stringozzi, a typical kind of pasta that is very common in this part of the region even if it can have different names, such as pici, ciriole,...
But let's start with the

STRINGOZZI ALLA SPOLETINA

Ingredients (for 4 people)
For the pasta
4oog flour:
1 egg;
water;
salt.

Pour the flour on the work surface, like a fountain. Add the eggs, salt and water enough not to have a too liquid dough. Let it rest for 30 minutes and start to roll it out in a single pastry. Pour the flour on the surface because it has not to stick neither to the rolling pin nor to the surface. Roll it up on itself and start cutting it so that, once hung, you get a sort of long pasta. 
In the meantime, prepare a fry of oil, garlic and chilli. Finally add the diced tomatoes and cook it until tomatoes are completly wilted. Serve the pasta with the sauce.
Another flavouring that is very typical is with black truffle: grate the truffle with half clove of garlic; add salt, pepper and abundant olive oil. In a pan, fry two cloves of garlic with other oil that, once hot, pour it on the mixture of truffle. Use it to season the previously in boiling and salted water cooked pasta.
Enjoy it!

domenica 19 maggio 2013

Liguria: Camogli and ... the fish festival

12th May 2013


Weather is not our accomplice but we decide to leave for Camogli nevertheless. Every year, on a Sunday in May, the local tourist association organizes the Fish festival and all the citizens make their best to achieve great results. 

Liguria is one of the preferred destination for Northern Italians who haven't got any other access to the sea so, particularly during the summer, beaches and towns are really very crowded. 



Typical spots look like little villages perched on the mountains with a lot of coloured houses that create a sort of rainbow collage reflecting upon the sea. 

The origins of the fish festival date back to 1952 when, on occasion of the celebration for Saint Fortunato, the Patron of fishermen, the lawyer Degregori decided to fry some fish on the main square of the town to be served for free to the tourists. The event became always more and more successful and the organizers proudly built a stainless steel pan, whose dimensions allowed it to become the biggest  pan of the world. 
After having obtained our ticket to get fried fish, we decide to come back later because now the queue is too long. You can decide to visit the Church that dominates over our heads and that is the product of different rebuildings. The interior, in Baroque style, is divided into 3 naves and it's characterized by fine golden stucco, polychrome marbles, and chrystal chandeliers. 
Camogli is really very close to Recco and a must of recco is the Focaccia of Recco that is filled with cheese...it's something delicious you cannot miss. And if you decide to rest some hours on the beach, just behind the church there is a pelnty of bakers, one of which allows you to stare at men preparing this special and delicious kind of bread.

FOCACCIA DI RECCO
Ingredients (for a 60cm diameter pan):
500g "00" flour;
50g extra vergin olive oil;
natural water;
salt;
1kg fresh cheese, like squacquerone.

Work together the flour, the salt, the oil and the water until you get a soft and smooth dough. Let it rest for at least 30 minutes in a recipient covered with a cotton cloth. Then take a portion of the dough and start rolling out the dough with a circular movement paying attention not to break it because the result must be 1mm high. Put the pastry on a previuosly greased pan. Distribute the cheese with the shape of a nut over the dough to cover all the surface homogeneously. Take the other portion of the dough and work at it in the same way of the previous one and lay it down on the the other to cover the focaccia.
Weld the edges of the to sheets to prevent the leakage of the cheese during cooking. Nip the surface to create some holes. Sprinkle olive oil and, at your leisure, pour some salt on it.  Cook in the oven, preheated to 270-320°, for 4-5 minutes until the surface goldens.

The sun seems to peep and so we decide to approach the harbour and take a boat to the Monastery of San Fruttuoso. It could be reached also by trekking on the mountains  since this part of the region belongs to the ground and marine Park of Portofino. While approaching the little bay, you can admire it, overthere occupying most of the bay itself with the blue transparent water in front. The complex was built in the X century by Greek monks and rebuilt and restored during the following centuries. It became property of a Genoa family, the Dorians, that in the XX century donated it to FAI - Italian Environment Fund.
You can enter the complex and visit the cloister, the tomb of the Dorians and a museum. Once entered, it will seem to be in a little village with fruit trees typical of the coast. Then you can exit and take the stairs up to the tower where ancient jewels are exposed.
Enjoy a drink on the terrace of the bar nearby facing the wonderful movements of the sea. We go back to Camogli because we have to eat our fry...
We have to go back to Milan, the way is long and the evening is approaching... let's go!
We go up the very narrow streets to flow out on the main street of the town that is full of artesan shops.
Enjoy this region because, particularly during summer, it's a wonderful source of beautiful spots where to rest and to taste very good food!